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- publication . Preprint . Article . 2011Open Access EnglishAuthors:Ugo Gragnolati; Daniele Moschella; Emanuele Pugliese;Persistent IdentifiersPublisher: HAL CCSDCountries: Italy, France
Why was the Industrial Revolution British? In a recent article published in this Journal, Robert Allen argues that only in England was the price of labor relative to capital high enough to justify the adoption of the labor-saving technologies which characterized the Ind...
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You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged research outcome. - publication . Article . 2012Open Access EnglishAuthors:Alessandro Nuvolari; Michelangelo Vasta;Persistent IdentifiersCountry: Italy
In this paper we provide a survey of the long term evolution of the Italian “National innovation system” since the unification. . First we provide a broad reconstruction of long term trends by examining a wide range of quantitative indicators of science and technologica...
Add to ORCID Please grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This research outcome is the result of merged research outcomes in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged research outcome. - publication . Article . 2011Open AccessAuthors:Carsten Burhop;Persistent Identifiers
In this paper, we describe the emergence and evolution of pharmaceutical research at the German company E. Merck during the late 19th and early 20th century. Revolutionary changes in the scientific knowledge base, especially the rise of bacteriological research, and the...
Add to ORCID Please grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This research outcome is the result of merged research outcomes in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged research outcome.