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Alat pendeteksi banjir nirkabel berbasis GSM telah dirancang dengan menggunakan sensor ultrasonik HC-SR04. Alat ini bekerja berdasarkan tinggi permukaan air yang tergenang di jalan raya, dirancang untuk mengatasi pengaruh banjir terhadap pengendara yang akan melewati jalan. Alat terdiri dari sensor ultrasonik yang diletakkan pada ketinggian 150 cm pada tiang jalan raya, ketika ketinggian air mencapai 40 cm, maka Arduino Uno sebagai pengolah data dengan menggunakan bahasa C akan mengontrol program SIM800L untuk mengirim SMS sebanyak satu kali dengan rata-rata waktu pengiriman selama 12:06 s sampai ke nomor yang telah di daftarkan. Setelah mengirim SMS yang berisi link lokasi terjadinya banjir, SIM800L akan memberikan peringatan bahwasanya ada SMS masuk dengan cara me-misscall nomor yang telah didaftarkan sebanyak dua kali, link tersebut dapat diakses dan kemudian dapat dilihat dimana lokasi banjir terjadi. Kata kunci : GSM, sensor Ultrasonik HC-SR04, Arduino Uno, Bahasa C, SMS, link, misscall.

Sistem pakar adalah sebuah aplikasi yang dapat melakukan kegiatan seperti manusia yang dapat mendiagnosa kerusakan laptop baik hardware maupun software. Sistem pakar banyak digunakan dalam bidang science misalnya dugunakan untuk mendiagnosa kerusakan laptop. Sistem pakar meruapakan sebuah aplikasi yang berisi transferan pengetahuan dari pakar komputer kedalam sebuah aplikasi. Sistem pakar yang dibuat berusaha mencari solusi sebagaimana yang dilakukan oleh pakar. Sistem pakar juga dapat memberikan penjelasan terhadap langkah yang diambil dan memberikan saran atau kesimpulan terhadap masalah jenis kerusakan laptop yang ditemukannya. Sistem pakar dikembangkan dengan tujuan untuk membantu pengguna (user) untuk mengatasi masalah atau kerusakan pada hardware maupun software . Kasus kerusakan memerlukan bantuan seoarang pakar dalam penyelesainnya dengan pengetahuan yang sudah ditransfer pakar kedalam aplikasi. Sistem menggunakan metode pencarian forward chaining. Penalaran ini digunakan untuk menguji faktor-faktor yang dimasukkan dengan aturan yang disimpan dalam sistem sehingga dapat diambil kesimpulan dari faktor-faktor yang dimasukkan. Software yang digunakan untuk membangun yaitu dreamweaver dan untuk mengolah database menggunakan apche.. Evaluasi kinerja sistem dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada 100 responden. Dengan kriteria functionality total 861, dan rata-ratanya 86,1. efficiency 843 dan rata-ratanya 84,1, usability total 824, dan rata-rata 82, 4. Dan portability untuk total 810, dan rata-ratanya 81,0. Expert system is an aplication that can perform activities. This system can make a diagnosis like humans, foe example diagnosing hardware and software damage on laptops. This system is widely used in the field of science. This system contains the knowledge of the experts which transferred into the aplications. This system is mode to find a solution as an experts. Expert system can also provide an explanation of steps taken, and provide advice or conclusions on the type or damage to the laptop. This system is developed with purpose to help the users, from hadware and software damage. The case of damageneeden an expert in the settlement with her or his (expert) knowledge already transferred into the application. This system using forward chaining search method. This reasoning is used to examine the factors that are incorperated by rules stored in system, so that it can be concluded from factors collected. The software used to build that is dreamweaver, and to process the database using apache. The evaluation of system performance is using quesioner which elistributed to 100 respondents. The functionality criteria, a total is 861 and average is 86,1. The efficiency 843 and average is 84,1. The uasbility 824 and an average is 82,4 and then total portability is 810 with an average is 81,0.

Many people expect a good, healthy, prosperous life, do not experience suffering. People who have a prosperous, healthy life, without suffering are usually identified with people who are obedient and fear God, where the concept of fearing God gets blessings and does not get curses, suffering, or other bad things that are often referred to as the principle of retaliation. This principle of retaliation is a common and believed principle from time to time. In wisdom literature, the principle of retaliation is one of the points that need attention. But in fact there are many who are pious, fearing God, whether they experience suffering that is not appropriate. This research approach is qualitative using a theological approach that can be used to understand the gaps that occur, collect data from various literary sources that can be used to collect the material needed, such as books in libraries, Junarl, the web, electronic mass media, etc. . the concept of the principle of retribution cannot be established in general terms and can be stated inaccurately if it is addressed to righteous people, pious people, good people, and suffering children, because the theory stated by the facts that occurs is incompatible and very contradictory.

ABSTRACTIncreased sea surface temperatures due to global warming that occurred from the early to mid 2016 caused of coral bleaching in several locations in TWP Gili Matra. Observations of coral bleaching obtained from coral colonies compotition affected by bleaching (50%), white (18%), death (1%) and was not affected (31%). These implications resulting decline in coral cover but not significant (F (1,013) = 0.333, p > 0.05) from 23,43% ± 2,61 SE in 2012 to 18,48% ± 4,14 SE in 2016 and a significant decrease (P (58,06) = 3,8e-06) recruitment of coral (coral Juvenil) from 6,66 ind.m-1 ± 1,04 SE in 2012 to 1,41 ind.m-1 ± 0,16 SE in 2016. the other impact is a significant reduction (P(20.84) = 0,00053, p <0,001) the abundance of reef fish from 28.733,26 ind.ha-1 ± 3.757,89 SE in 2012 to 11.431,18 ind.ha-1 ± 702,53 SE in 2016 and a decline in the biomass of reef fish but not significant (F (0,58) = 0,46, P> 0.05) from 506,56 kg.ha-1 ± 99,05 SE in 2012 to 438,41 kg.ha-1 ± 45,69 SE in 2016. The decline of coral recruitment resulted in the recovery of the affected areas bleaching becomes slow because of the juvenile new coral mostly dead. The second impact of bleaching is an abundance of fish decrease, indicating that is available only fish big size (adult) and very less of small fishes, including juvenile. Keywords: global warming, coral bleaching, coral cover, reef fishes

Studi terdahulu menemukan sejumlah faktor yang memengaruhi mindful parenting secara terpisah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor objektif dan subjektif terhadap mindful parenting pada ibu di Indonesia. Kognisi pengasuhan dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas kognisi pengasuhan positif yang diwakili oleh rasa kompeten pengasuhan dan kognisi pengasuhan negatif yang diwakili oleh atribusi berpusat pada orang tua. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Penelitian ini melibatkan 171 ibu yang memiliki anak usia 3-12 tahun dan dipilih melalui teknik insidental sampling. Berdasarkan analisis regresi berganda, didapatkan hasil bahwa kognisi pengasuhan yang positif dalam bentuk rasa kompeten pengasuhan dan kognisi pengasuhan negatif dalam bentuk atribusi berpusat pada orang tua dapat memprediksi mindful parenting pada ibu di Indonesia. Sementara itu, faktor-faktor objektif yang meliputi usia ibu, tingkat pendidikan, dan pengetahuan tentang pengasuhan efektif ditemukan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap mindful parenting. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa pembentukan kognisi pengasuhan yang positif dan menghindari kognisi pengasuhan yang negatif dapat meningkatkan keterampilan mindful parenting. Untuk itu, orang-orang di sekeliling ibu juga diharapkan dapat memberikan dukungan bagi para ibu agar merasa kompeten di dalam mengasuh anak.

Health development is an effort undertaken by all components of the nation to increase awareness, willingness and ability to live healthily Midwifery services is an integral service of health care system. A Midwife is one health worker who has an important and strategic position, especially in reducing the number of infant deaths Newborn. The purpose of this research is to know the role of the midwife in giving health service t a newborn baby based on Permenkes Number 53 the Year 2014 About neonatal health service the newborn. This research is a sociological Juridical research with analytic descriptive research specification. This research uses primary data and secondary data. Method of collecting primary data through the interview to respondent and resource person. The respondents consisted of 10 midwives who worked at Kaleroang Community Health Center and the parents of newborns 10 people. While the speakers consisted of Head of Puskesmas Kaleroang, village cadres. Secondary data obtained through literature study which then analyzed qualitatively. Implementation of the role of midwives in providing neonatal health services to newborns only 4 midwives who have done their job thoroughly and 6 midwives have not done their job. And has not accomplished his duties as an implementer and educator. The role of the midwife as the implementer has not done the newborn care in the neonatal period (0-28 days), and the umbilical cord care. While the role of midwives as educators has not provided counseling and breastfeeding counseling, as well as the fostering of community participation in the field of maternal and child health. The supporting factors are Puskesmas, Puskesmas Pembantu, and Posyandu. While the inhibiting factors are the lack of health personnel (midwives), inadequate transportation facilities, the lack of midwifery knowledge so that the skills are still low, and the health equipment in some villages is not yet complete

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari-Mei 2016 di Laboratorium Riset Fisiologi Hewan Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Balai Benih Ikan (BBI), Bungus, Kelurahan Bungus Timur, Kecamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung, Padang, Sumatera Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh serta untuk menentukan dosis terbaik dari ekstrak kelenjar hipofisa ayam broiler (Gallus gallus domesticus) terhadap peningkatan pembuahan, penetasan telur dan kelangsungan hidup larva ikan koi (Cyprinus carpio L.) . Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen yang disusun dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari empat perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu penyuntikan tanpa ekstrak kelenjar hipofisa ayam broiler (kontrol) dan penyuntikan ekstrak kelenjar hipofisa ayam broiler dengan dosis 500 mg/kg berat badan ikan, 600 mg/kg berat badan ikan, 700 mg/kg berat badan ikan. Ikan yang digunakan sebanyak 12 pasang induk ikan koi dengan berat 600-800 gram. Hasil penelitian peningkatan pembuahan berkisar 34,68%, peningkatan penetasan telur berkisar 50,42%, dan peningkatan kelangsungan hidup larva berkisar 40,73%. Hal tersebut disebabkan karena adanya pengaruh hormon gonadotropin pada ekstrak kelenjar hipofisa ayam broiler tersebut. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah perlakuan yang diberikan ekstrak kelenjar hipofisa ayam broiler memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda nyata terhadap peningkatan pembuahan, penetasan telur dan kelangsungan hidup larva ikan koi dengan dosis terbaik yaitu 500 mg ekstrak kelenjar hipofisa ayam broiler/kg berat badan ikan koi. Kata Kunci : Kelenjar hipofisa ayam broiler, ikan koi, pembuahan, penetasan telur, kelangsungan hidup larva

Protection of traditional culture and knowledge has been a concern in Indonesia. Efforts that have been made to legally protect Indonesian traditional expressions and knowledge usually involve intellectual property (IP) laws. However, the protection provided by IP laws may be inadequate for Indonesian traditional communities that care more about the survival and maintenance of their culture and knowledge than the legal exclusivity of their works. This study uses a normative legal approach with the perspective of hermeneutic circle to look at various studies and legal documents to find reasons why IP laws may not be entirely suitable for the Indonesian context and how an IP-based law can be designed to suit the actual needs of Indonesian traditional expression holders. The results obtained affirm that Indonesian traditional cultural expressions cannot be contained by laws that exclusively limit the usage of those expressions and thus a ‘sui generis’ law is needed to give a more appropriate protection.

[English]: This study examined the effect of Problem-based Learning (PBL) on students' creative mathematical thinking in Indonesia during the last eight years using meta-analysis. Data were obtained from primary studies published in national journals, conference proceedings, and master thesis from 2012 to 2020. This study analyzed 19 effect sizes from 19 primary studies that fulfill the inclusion criteria. The effect size index used the Hedges' g equation and statistical analysis was assisted by comprehensive meta-analysis (CMA) software. The effect size variation test was conducted by analyzing the study's five characteristics, namely the year of study, level of education, sample size, length of treatment, and publication sources. Based on the analysis results, the overall effect size was 0.821, with a standard error of 0.130 at the 95% confidence interval (CI) referring to the random-effects model. The effect size is classified as moderate, meaning that PBL has a moderately positive effect on students' creative mathematical thinking. The results of the analysis of the characteristics of the study show that the application of PBL to improve students' mathematical creative thinking relates to the research year (Q = 55.683; p <0.05), the treatment duration (Q = 5.644; p <0.05), and publication sources (Q = 13.812; p <0.05). It was found that the PBL was more effective in conditions of treatment duration of fewer than four meetings. There is a tendency that PBL has a significant impact when it is first implemented. The findings' implications are discussed to provide important information as a basic idea for further PBL research and implementation. Keywords: Problem-based learning, Creative thinking, Meta-analysis [Bahasa]: Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh problem-based learning (PBL) terhadap berpikir kreatif matematis siswa di Indonesia selama delapan tahun terakhir melalui meta-analisis. Data diperoleh dari studi primer yang telah dipublikasikan di jurnal nasional, prosiding konferensi, dan tesis master tahun 2012-2020. Penelitian ini menganalisis 19 ukuran efek dari 19 studi primer yang memenuhi kriteria penyertaan. Indeks ukuran efek menggunakan persamaan Hedges' g dan analisis statistik dibantu oleh perangkat lunak comprehensive meta-analysis (CMA). Pengujian variasi ukuran efek dilakukan dengan menganalisis lima karakteristik penelitian yaitu tahun studi, tingkat pendidikan, ukuran sampel, lama perawatan, dan sumber publikasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, ukuran efek keseluruhan adalah 0,821, dengan kesalahan standar 0,130 pada interval kepercayaan 95% (CI) menurut model efek acak. Ukuran efek tergolong sedang, artinya penggunaan PBL berpengaruh positif sedang terhadap berpikir kreatif matematis siswa. Hasil analisis karakteristik penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan PBL untuk meningkatkan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa berkaitan dengan tahun penelitian (Q = 55,683; p <0,05), durasi perlakuan (Q = 5,644; p <0,05) , dan sumber publikasi (Q = 13.812; p <0.05). Ditemukan bahwa PBL lebih efektif pada kondisi durasi perlakuan kurang dari 4 pertemuan. Terdapat kecenderungan bahwa PBL berdampak besar saat pertama kali diterapkan. Implikasi hasil penelitian dibahas untuk memberikan informasi penting sebagai ide dasar untuk penelitian dan implementasi PBL selanjutnya. Kata kunci: Problem-based learning, Berpikir kreatif, Meta-analysis