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In the latest years, the healthcare domain has seen an increasing interest in the definition of intelligent systems to support clinicians in their everyday tasks and activities. Among others, this includes novel systems for the field of Evidence-based Medicine. The latt...

Dictionaries could be considered as the most comprehensive reservoir of human knowledge, which carry not only the lexical description of words in one or more languages, but also the common awareness of a certain communityabout every known piece of knowledge in a time fr...

A coreference chain is the set of linguistic expressions — or mentions — that refer to the same entity or discourse object in a given document. Coreference resolution consists in detecting all the mentions in a document and partitioning their set into coreference chains...

Applications in Music Information Retrieval and Computational Musicology have traditionally relied on features extracted from the music content in the form of audio, but mostly ignored the song lyrics. More recently, improvements in fields such as music recommendation h...

Reading is fundamental to everything that a child needs to learn during his school career. According to national reports (MJENR 2003) or international reports (PISA 2009), 20% to 30% of French pupils are poor readers and have difficulties to understand the written texts...

Environmental changes of exceptional magnitude and intensity occurred during the Late Pleistocene and the Early Holocene in Western Europe. These- some eight millennia- have been divided into chronocultural periods based on typotechnological lithic industries, correspon...

In this dissertation we study the French cross-disciplinary scientific lexicon (CSL), a lexicon which fall within the genre of scientific articles in humanities and social sciences. As the CSL is commonly used in scientific texts, it is a gateway of interest to explore ...

Keyphrases are words or multi-word expressions that representthe content of a document. Keyphrases give a synopticview of a document and help to index it for informationretrieval. This Ph.D thesis focuses on domain-specificautomatic keyphrase annotation. Automatic keyph...