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S1 = archaeozoological database of the faunal remains from Nahal Rahaf 2 S2 = osteometric data on the faunal remains from Nahal Rahaf 2, measurements follow von den Driesch (1976) S3 = skeletal element representation data S4 = comparable UP sites.

For pika, we collected the coordinates of 35 find spots of recent and sub-recent O. rufescens (��erm��k et al. 2006; Khaki-Saneh 2014), a set of rasters representing current (1979 - 2013) climate based on standard 19 bioclim variables at 10-min resolution (Anthropocene, v1.2b: https://chelsa-climate.org/). These data were used to construct a Maximum Entropy model for the current distribution of the Afghan pika using the ���maxnet��� package (Phillips 2021) in R (version 4.0.2). Other libraries used include ���terra��� (Hijman 2021) and ���modEvA��� (Barbosa et al. 2013). The model provided a list of variables that parsimoniously predict suitable environments for the Afghan pika, and also a projection of the probability of finding suitable habitats, as defined by the bioclimatic variables, in geographical space under present-day conditions. The values of the selected model bioclimatic variables at the present find spots were compared with the same values for Oumm Qatafa to examine its present climatic suitability as a habitat for pikas. Barbosa, A.M., Real, R., Munoz, A.R. & Brown, J.A. (2013). New measures for assessing model equilibrium and prediction mismatch in species distribution models. Diversity and Distributions, 19(10), 1333-1338. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/ddi.12100. ��erm��k, S., Obuch, S., Benda, P. (2006). Notes on the genus Ochotona in the Middle East (Lagomorpha: Ochotonidae). Lynx (Praha) 37, 51���66. Hijmans, R.J. (2021). terra: Spatial Data Analysis. R package version 1.5-8. https://rspatial.org/terra/ Khaki Sahneh, S., Nouri, Z., Alizadeh Shabani, A., Dehdar Dargahi, M. (2014). A review on habitats selection by Afghan Pika (Ochotona rufescens), case study: the Lashgardar protected area in Hamadan Province. Journal on New Biological Reports 3(3), 186���199. Phillips, S. (2021). maxnet: Fitting 'Maxent' Species Distribution Models with 'glmnet'. R package version 0.1.4. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=maxnet. Changed from a MIAmaxent to a maxnet model for a rarified raster stack, and added some model quality estimations.

The artifact contains instructions to reproduce the experimental results presented in the paper.

geomtric morphometric analysis of a Canid lower dp4 from Oumm Qatafa (OQ-75). See OQ_dp4.nb.html for details.

This repository contains the set of data shown in the paper "Electrostatic co-assembly of nanoparticles with oppositely charged small molecules into static and dynamic superstructures", published on Nature Chemistry (DOI: 10.1038/s41557-021-00752-9). The files in the folders are organized as follow: AA_models/ : contains all the files needed to run the Atomistic simulations discussed in the paper (including the topologies and starting configurations). CG_models/ : contains all the files needed to run the Coarse Grained simulations discussed in the paper (including the topologies and starting configurations). citrate_analysis/ : contains all the files needed to reproduce the analysis of the CV and SOAP+PCA+PAMM (including input files and python scripts). Additional details are available in the methods section and in the Supporting Information of the main paper.

Lophiomys maxillary M1 GMM code and datafiles associated with the manuscript Rare rodent subfossils unveil Late Pleistocene Afro-Eurasian ecological corridors by Ignacio A. Lazagabaster, Valentina Rovelli, Pierre-Henri Fabre, Roi Porat, Micka Ullman, Uri Davidovich, Tal Lavi, Amir Ganor, Eitan Klein, Keren Weiss, Perach Nuriel, Meirav Meiri, Nimrod Marom Includes annotation JPG, slider file, TPS file, and specimen info along with the code in R. See the M1_gmm.nb.html for software version information.

The civil database includes data from a representative sample of 443 cases tried in the Tel Aviv Magistrate's Court. The civil cases were filed between January 2010 and December 2011 and disposed of between February 2010 and November 2018. The database contains 216 variables. Among them: type of proceeding (regular, fast, or abbreviated), lawsuit characteristics, length of proceedings, number of hearings, type of plaintiff and defendant, judicial procedural involvement, court settlement promotion, and disposition mode. Manner of Mention: Rosen, Dana. 2020. Tel Aviv Magistrate's Court Civil Cases Database. Judicial Conflict Resolution (JCR) Collaboratory. http://jcrlab.com/ Terms of use of the database: It is obligatory to mention the source of the data during each use made of them. The data or information may not be displayed or edited in a misleading or biased manner. The information should not be used in a manner that does not match the sample size and characteristics.

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Working in the multi-type Galton-Watson branching-process framework we analyse the spread of a pandemic via a general multi-type random contact graph. Our model consists of several communities, and takes, as input, parameters that outline the contacts between individuals in distinct communities. Given these parameters, we determine whether there will be an outbreak and if yes, we calculate the size of the giant connected component of the graph, thereby, determining the fraction of the population of each type that would be infected before it ends. We show that the pandemic spread has a natural evolution direction given by the Perron-Frobenius eigenvector of a matrix whose entries encode the average number of individuals of one type expected to be infected by an individual of another type. The corresponding eigenvalue is the basic reproduction number of the pandemic. We perform numerical simulations that compare homogeneous and heterogeneous spread graphs and quantify the difference between them. We elaborate on the difference between herd immunity and the end of the pandemic and the effect of countermeasures on the fraction of infected population.

A Sidon space is a subspace of an extension field over a base field in which the product of any two elements can be factored uniquely, up to constants. This paper proposes a new public-key cryptosystem of the multivariate type which is based on Sidon spaces, and has the potential to remain secure even if quantum supremacy is attained. This system, whose security relies on the hardness of the well-known MinRank problem, is shown to be resilient to several straightforward algebraic attacks. In particular, it is proved that the two popular attacks on the MinRank problem, the kernel attack, and the minor attack, succeed only with exponentially small probability. The system is implemented in software, and its hardness is demonstrated experimentally.